Veterinary practices and XL Bully dog owners are being reminded of important deadlines and legislative changes related to the Dangerous Dogs Act.

The measures focus on neutering requirements and adjustments to administrative processes under the law, with key dates and obligations approaching.

Neutering Requirements for XL Bully Dogs

The Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (Defra) has issued reminders to owners of XL Bully dogs aged at least seven months but less than 12 months as of 31 January 2024. To retain their Certificate of Exemption, owners must neuter their dogs and inform Defra of the procedure by 31 December 2024.

Defra has urged owners to schedule appointments with their veterinary surgeons well in advance, as no extensions will be granted for the neutering requirement. The confirmation of neutering form, which must be completed by both the owner and the attending vet, is essential for compliance. This form must be returned to Defra by the deadline.

Veterinary professionals are advised that this requirement may lead to an increase in enquiries and appointment requests. For further guidance, practitioners can consult the Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) briefing note on this subject, available via Defra.

Legislative Amendments Set to Take Effect

In addition to the neutering requirements, amendments to the Dangerous Dogs (Exemption Schemes) (England and Wales) Order 2024 will come into effect on 5 December 2024. These changes address welfare concerns for younger dogs, streamline administrative processes for owners, and ensure regulatory consistency.

Key legislative updates include:

  • Extended Neutering Deadline: XL Bully dogs aged under seven months as of 31 January 2024 will have until 30 June 2025 to comply with neutering requirements.
  • Insurance Evidence: Owners with a Certificate of Exemption must now provide proof of insurance upon request from Defra within five days, instead of submitting insurance renewals annually.
  • Change of Registered Keeper: Provisions will allow a substitution of the registered person responsible for an exempted dog in cases of the death or serious illness of the original exemption holder.
  • Microchipping Exceptions: Certificates of Exemption may be issued for dogs unable to be microchipped for health reasons, provided the procedure is completed within 28 days after veterinary clearance.

Practical Implications for Dog Owners and Vets

These measures highlight the government’s commitment to balancing public safety with animal welfare. Dog owners are encouraged to act promptly to meet neutering deadlines and ensure compliance with updated regulations. Veterinary practices may experience a surge in requests for appointments and documentation, underscoring the need for preparation and effective communication with clients.

Detailed information on the requirements of the XL Bully ban in England and Wales is available here.